Carpenters

Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. May also install cabinets, siding, drywall, and batt or roll insulation. Includes brattice builders who build doors or brattices (ventilation walls or partitions) in underground passageways.

SOC: 47-2031.00

Common Job Titles

Cabinet MakerCarpenterForm CarpenterScaffold Builder

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • Hands-onAdapt carpentry techniques and tool selection to accommodate varying materials, site conditions, and structural challenges.
  • Hands-onConstruct building frameworks including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters on residential and commercial construction sites, following architectural plans and building codes.
  • Hands-onOperate power saws, drills, and pneumatic nail guns in various construction environments, adhering to safety protocols and equipment specifications.
  • KnowledgeInterpret blueprints, architectural drawings, and technical specifications to plan material requirements and construction sequences independently.
  • Hands-onExecute precisely measurements and layout work using laser levels, measuring tapes, and framing squares to ensure structural accuracy within building tolerances.
  • Hands-onPerform installation of cabinets, doors, windows, and hardwood flooring meeting quality standards and customer specifications.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate structural integrity and quality of completed work inspecting materials, equipment, and structures for compliance with safety and building standards.
  • MindsetIntegrate safety practices with production goals when coordinating work with construction teams and managing job site hazards.
  • KnowledgeOrganize work schedules, material deliveries, and task priorities to optimize workflow and meet project deadlines on multiple job sites.
  • KnowledgeApply mathematical calculations for material estimation, angles, and dimensions in framing, stair construction, and roofing applications.
  • KnowledgeAnalyze construction problems and material defects to determine appropriate repairs or alternative construction methods on-site.
  • MindsetEngage with clients, contractors, and team members to clarify project requirements and resolve construction-related issues.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Carpenters (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

697,740

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$38,760
10% of workers earn the following or more$98,370
Workers on average earn$64,040

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Building and Construction4.7/5
  • Mathematics3.9/5
  • Administration and Management3.9/5
  • Design3.9/5
  • Engineering and Technology3.6/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Intuit QuickBooksMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Technology Skills

Bosch Punch ListCraftsman CD EstimatorDrawing and drafting softwareEstimating softwareJob costing softwareQuickenRenaissance MasterCarpenterTurtle Creek Software Goldenseal

Tools & Equipment

A-frame levelsAir compressorsAuger bitsBaluster jigsBand sawsBandsawsBeam sawsBeam-lifting jacks