Model Makers, Metal and Plastic

Set up and operate machines, such as lathes, milling and engraving machines, and jig borers to make working models of metal or plastic objects. Includes template makers.

SOC: 51-4061.00

Common Job Titles

Metal Model MakerModel BuilderModel MakerMolding Technician

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • Hands-onOperate CNC machines, lathes, and milling equipment to fabricate precise metal and plastic models following technical specifications.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate finished models for dimensional accuracy and quality compliance using digital calipers, micrometers, and optical comparators.
  • Hands-onCalibrate jig borers, engraving machines, and precision measuring instruments to maintain tolerances within design specifications.
  • KnowledgeAnalyze technical drawings and design blueprints to determine machining sequences and appropriate tooling for model fabrication.
  • Hands-onPerform preventive maintenance and troubleshooting on mechanical machining equipment to ensure continuous operation and minimize downtime.
  • KnowledgeApply mathematical calculations for dimensional tolerances and material properties when setting up and programming machining operations.
  • Hands-onExecute manual and CNC machining processes including turning, milling, and drilling following production schedules and quality standards.
  • KnowledgeInterpret CAD/CAM software outputs and CNC programming codes to translate digital designs into physical prototypes using Mastercam and PTC Creo.
  • Hands-onPerform material handling and workpiece setup operations using hoists, cranes, and positioning equipment in workshop environments.
  • KnowledgeDiagnose machining defects and process deviations to implement corrective actions and prevent quality issues.
  • MindsetEngage with supervisors, engineers, and team members to clarify design specifications and coordinate production workflows.
  • KnowledgeApply knowledge of mechanical principles and material properties when selecting appropriate metals, plastics, and fabrication techniques for prototype development.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Model Makers, Metal and Plastic (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

3,230

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$38,430
10% of workers earn the following or more$95,780
Workers on average earn$65,840

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Design4.0/5
  • Mathematics3.8/5
  • Engineering and Technology3.4/5
  • Mechanical3.3/5
  • Production and Processing3.1/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Word

Technology Skills

CNC Software MastercamPTC Creo Parametric

Tools & Equipment

Audio-oscillatorsBandsawsBenchtop drill pressesCapacitance checkersChain hoistsComputer numerical control CNC routersComputer numerical control CNC vertical machine centersDigital calipers