Operate mechanical boom and cable or tower and cable equipment to lift and move materials, machines, or products in many directions.
SOC: 53-7021.00
Common Job Titles
Crane Operator
Mobile Crane Operator
Overhead Crane Operator
Scrap Crane Operator
What You'll Need to Succeed
AI-generated
Key competencies for this occupation at a glance
Hands-onOperate mechanical boom, cable, and tower crane equipment to lift and move materials across construction sites and industrial facilities, following established safety protocols.
Proficient
Hands-onCoordinate crane controls with load movement in response to radio communications from ground crews, while continuously monitoring load indicators and boom angles.
Proficient
KnowledgeAssess load weights, rigging configurations, and environmental conditions before each lift operation, applying knowledge of physics and mechanical principles to ensure safe operations.
Proficient
Hands-onPerform pre-operational inspections of crane equipment, structural components, and safety devices using measuring tools and wear gauges to identify mechanical defects and ensure compliance with safety standards.
Proficient
KnowledgeInterpret hand signals and two-way radio communications from signal personnel during complex lifting operations, coordinating actions with ground crews and other operators.
Proficient
KnowledgeAnalyze site conditions, load paths, and swing radius clearances to determine optimal crane positioning and lifting sequences, considering obstacles and safety zones.
Proficient
KnowledgeApply load chart data and capacity calculations based on boom length, angle, and configuration to prevent equipment overloading and structural failure.
Proficient
MindsetAdvocate for workplace safety protocols and stop-work authority when hazardous conditions are identified, prioritizing personnel safety over production pressures.
Proficient
Hands-onExecute preventive maintenance and minor repairs on hydraulic, mechanical, and cable systems using hand tools and grease guns, following manufacturer specifications and maintenance schedules.
Developing
KnowledgeExplain crane capabilities, limitations, and operational requirements to supervisors, project managers, and ground personnel to facilitate safe and efficient job planning.
Developing
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual wage data for Crane and Tower Operators (2024)
Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)
42,000
Wage Distribution by Percentile
Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $41,670. 25th percentile: U.S. $50,970. 50th percentile: U.S. $66,370. 75th percentile: U.S. $81,630. 90th percentile: U.S. $102,400. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.
U.S.
Metric
U.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less
$41,670
10% of workers earn the following or more
$102,400
Workers on average earn
$71,560
+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)
Skills & Requirements
Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance
Mechanical3.5/5
Mathematics3.0/5
Transportation2.9/5
English Language2.9/5
Public Safety and Security2.8/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge
Tools & Technology
Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation
