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  1. Occupations
  2. Nurse Practitioners

Nurse Practitioners

Diagnose and treat acute, episodic, or chronic illness, independently or as part of a healthcare team. May focus on health promotion and disease prevention. May order, perform, or interpret diagnostic tests such as lab work and x rays. May prescribe medication. Must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education.

SOC: 29-1171.00

Common Job Titles

  • ACNP (Acute Care Nurse Practitioner)
  • Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP)
  • Gastroenterology Nurse Practitioner
  • Nurse Practitioner (NP)

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeEvaluate patient diagnostic data including laboratory results, imaging studies, and clinical assessments independently or as part of interdisciplinary healthcare teams to diagnose acute and chronic illnesses.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeFormulate evidence-based treatment plans integrating pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for patients with complex acute and chronic conditions across diverse clinical settings.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeSynthesize medical knowledge from multiple disciplines including medicine, biology, psychology, and pharmacology to develop comprehensive differential diagnoses for patients with multisystem disorders.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeDesign health promotion and disease prevention programs tailored to individual and community needs integrating epidemiological data and evidence-based preventive guidelines.
    Advanced
  • MindsetModel professional accountability, ethical decision-making, and continuous learning practices when mentoring healthcare team members and maintaining advanced practice standards.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeAnalyze patient health status trends and medication efficacy using electronic health records and monitoring data to adjust therapeutic regimens.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onPerform comprehensive physical examinations and specialized diagnostic procedures using advanced clinical equipment including ultrasound, EKG machines, and endoscopes.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onExecute precisely invasive clinical procedures including catheter insertion, suturing, and minor surgical interventions following sterile technique and safety protocols in acute care and outpatient settings.
    Proficient
  • MindsetIntegrate patient-centered care principles with evidence-based clinical guidelines when addressing complex psychosocial factors affecting health outcomes and treatment adherence.
    Proficient
  • MindsetAdvocate for patient safety, informed consent, and culturally competent care when collaborating with interdisciplinary teams and communicating with diverse patient populations.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeInterpret complex clinical information and therapeutic options for patients and families using clear communication strategies adapted to health literacy levels.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onOperate electronic health record systems and clinical documentation platforms to maintain accurate, timely, and comprehensive patient records in compliance with regulatory standards.
    Proficient

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Nurse Practitioners (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

307,390

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $97,960. 25th percentile: U.S. $109,940. 50th percentile: U.S. $129,210. 75th percentile: U.S. $149,570. 90th percentile: U.S. $169,950. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$97,960
10% of workers earn the following or more$169,950
Workers on average earn$132,000

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Medicine and Dentistry4.8/5
  • English Language4.3/5
  • Biology4.2/5
  • Psychology4.2/5
  • Customer and Personal Service4.1/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

  • Epic Systems
  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft SharePoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • eClinicalWorks EHR software

Technology Skills

  • Allscripts Professional EHR
  • Amkai AmkaiCharts
  • Bizmatics PrognoCIS EMR
  • Cerner Millennium
  • GE Healthcare Centricity EMR
  • Healthcare common procedure coding system HCPCS
  • Medical condition coding software
  • Medical procedure coding software
Tools & Technology: Technology Skills

Tools & Equipment

  • Angiocaths
  • Apnea monitors
  • Argon lasers
  • Arterial blood gas monitoring equipment
  • Arterial line catheters
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Back braces
  • Bilevel positive airway pressure BiPAP ventilators
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment

Related Occupations

Occupations with similar skills and knowledge requirements

Most Similar

  • Emergency Medicine Physicians 29-1214.00
  • Clinical Nurse Specialists 29-1141.04
  • Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses 29-1141.02
  • Registered Nurses 29-1141.00
  • Family Medicine Physicians 29-1215.00

Moderately Similar

  • Acute Care Nurses 29-1141.01
  • Critical Care Nurses 29-1141.03
  • Nurse Midwives 29-1161.00
  • General Internal Medicine Physicians 29-1216.00
  • Physician Assistants 29-1071.00

Related

  • Paramedics 29-2043.00
  • Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 29-2061.00
  • Obstetricians and Gynecologists 29-1218.00
  • Pediatricians, General 29-1221.00
  • Pediatric Surgeons 29-1243.00
  • Cardiologists 29-1212.00
  • Anesthesiologists 29-1211.00
  • Nurse Anesthetists 29-1151.00
  • Neurologists 29-1217.00
  • Psychiatrists 29-1223.00

Related Programs

Education programs that prepare you for this occupation

  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateNursing Education CertificateIssuer: Troy University
  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateHealthcare Informatics and Nursing Leadership CertificateIssuer: Troy University
  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateFamily Nurse Practitioner CertificateIssuer: Troy University
  • Doctoral DegreeDoctor of Nursing PracticeIssuer: Troy University
  • Master's DegreeMaster of Science in NursingIssuer: Troy University
  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateNursing Family Nurse Practitioner (Graduate Certificate)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Doctoral DegreeNursing Science (PhD)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Doctoral DegreeNursing Practice (DNP)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateCertificate in Nurse ExecutiveIssuer: University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateCertificate in Advanced Practice Provider Management of Neurological Conditions of AgingIssuer: University of Alabama at Birmingham