Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

SOC: 19-3041.00

Common Job Titles

DemographerMedical SociologistSocial ScientistSociologist

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeAnalyze social phenomena and group behavior patterns using quantitative and qualitative research methodologies in academic or applied settings.
  • KnowledgeDesign sociological research studies to investigate the origin, growth, and influence of social institutions and organizations.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate the influence of social, religious, political, and business organizations on individual members by synthesizing theoretical frameworks with empirical evidence.
  • KnowledgeDevelop theoretical models explaining the formation and dynamics of social groups integrating knowledge from sociology, anthropology, psychology, and history.
  • KnowledgeCompose scholarly articles, research reports, and policy briefs communicating sociological findings to academic and public audiences.
  • KnowledgeInterpret complex statistical analyses and sociological data for diverse audiences including policymakers, academic peers, and community stakeholders.
  • KnowledgeApply advanced statistical software and data visualization tools to process and analyze large datasets on social behavior and institutional patterns.
  • KnowledgeAssess the validity and reliability of sociological research methodologies when evaluating compliance with ethical standards and scientific rigor.
  • MindsetIntegrate cultural sensitivity with empirical research practices when studying diverse populations and social communities.
  • MindsetEngage interdisciplinary teams and community partners to establish collaborative relationships that support social research objectives.
  • KnowledgeInstruct students and colleagues in sociological theory and research methods in academic settings using evidence-based teaching strategies.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Sociologists (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

2,950

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$60,710
10% of workers earn the following or more$168,590
Workers on average earn$111,670

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Sociology and Anthropology5.0/5
  • English Language4.6/5
  • Education and Training4.2/5
  • Mathematics3.5/5
  • History and Archeology3.4/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Adobe AcrobatAdobe PhotoshopESRI ArcGIS softwareFacebookIBM SPSS StatisticsMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft VisioMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WordRSAP softwareSASSalesforce software

Technology Skills

ATLAS.tiAdobe DreamweaverCircle Systems Stat/TransferCustomer relationship management CRM softwareData visualization softwareDatabase management system DBMSEmail softwareFund accounting software

Tools & Equipment

Computer data input scannersComputer laser printersDesktop computersDigital audio recordersDigital video recordersPersonal computersTablet computersVideoconferencing equipment