Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Set up, operate, or tend spraying or rolling machines to coat or paint any of a wide variety of products, including glassware, cloth, ceramics, metal, plastic, paper, or wood, with lacquer, silver, copper, rubber, varnish, glaze, enamel, oil, or rust-proofing materials. Includes painters of transportation vehicles such as painters in auto body repair facilities.

SOC: 51-9124.00

Common Job Titles

Automotive Painter (Auto Painter)Coater OperatorPaint Technician (Paint Tech)Painter

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • Hands-onOperate spraying and rolling machines for coating various products in manufacturing settings, controlling flow rates and coverage patterns for materials including lacquer, enamel, and rust-proofing compounds.
  • KnowledgeAssess coating quality and surface finish against established standards through visual inspection and quality control procedures during production runs.
  • Hands-onCoordinate material handling and surface preparation activities using forklifts, hoists, and sanders to position products and ensure proper adhesion.
  • Hands-onCalibrate paint spray guns, airless pumps, and electrostatic coating systems using viscometers and pressure gauges to ensure proper application specifications.
  • KnowledgeAnalyze equipment malfunctions and coating defects to identify root causes and implement corrective actions during production.
  • Hands-onPerform preventive maintenance and repairs on coating machinery using hand and power tools to maintain optimal equipment performance and minimize downtime.
  • KnowledgeInterpret production specifications, work orders, and chemical mixing ratios to prepare appropriate coating materials and configure equipment settings.
  • KnowledgeDistinguish coating chemistry properties and application requirements for diverse substrates including metal, wood, plastic, and ceramics.
  • MindsetCommit to workplace safety protocols and personal protective equipment use when operating in paint booths with hazardous materials and ventilation systems.
  • KnowledgeEstimate material consumption, production time, and resource requirements to support workflow planning and inventory management.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

159,500

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$35,480
10% of workers earn the following or more$72,800
Workers on average earn$51,610

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Mechanical3.0/5
  • English Language2.6/5
  • Production and Processing2.6/5
  • Education and Training2.2/5
  • Chemistry2.1/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft Word

Technology Skills

Inventory control softwareInventory management systemsMaintenance management softwareMaterials requirement planning MRP softwareRobotic painting softwareScheduling softwareTime recording software

Tools & Equipment

Abrasive disc wheelsAdjustable hand wrenchesAdjustable wrench setsAir compressorsAir-assisted spraying systemsAirless gravity pumpsAutomated paint mixing equipmentBlow torches