Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation and its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and return to the ocean and atmosphere.
SOC: 19-2043.00
Common Job Titles
Groundwater Consultant
Hydrogeologist
Hydrologist
Research Hydrologist
What You'll Need to Succeed
AI-generated
Key competencies for this occupation at a glance
KnowledgeEvaluate hydrological data from surface and groundwater monitoring systems using advanced statistical methods and modeling software to assess water quality and quantity trends.
Advanced
KnowledgeDesign groundwater flow and contaminant transport models using MODFLOW and related simulation software to predict water resource behavior under various conditions.
Advanced
KnowledgeSynthesize multi-disciplinary scientific knowledge from physics, chemistry, geology, and mathematics to develop comprehensive solutions for water resource management and contamination problems.
Advanced
KnowledgeFormulate research methodologies and field investigation strategies to address complex questions about water distribution, circulation, and environmental impacts.
Advanced
KnowledgeAnalyze precipitation patterns, infiltration rates, and hydrologic cycles integrating field measurements with GIS systems to characterize watershed dynamics.
Proficient
Hands-onOperate field hydrological instrumentation including water quality sensors, flow meters, and sampling equipment in diverse environmental conditions following standardized protocols.
Proficient
KnowledgeInterpret complex hydrological data sets and model outputs for stakeholders including regulatory agencies, water resource managers, and interdisciplinary project teams.
Proficient
MindsetAdvocate evidence-based hydrological findings and recommendations when consulting with governmental agencies, private clients, and community stakeholders on water policy decisions.
Proficient
KnowledgeAssess environmental compliance with water quality standards and regulatory requirements by integrating chemical, physical, and biological data from multiple monitoring points.
Proficient
Hands-onCalibrate hydrological monitoring equipment and data logging systems ensuring data accuracy for long-term environmental monitoring programs.
Developing
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual wage data for Hydrologists (2024)
Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)
5,720
Wage Distribution by Percentile
Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $60,010. 25th percentile: U.S. $73,330. 50th percentile: U.S. $92,060. 75th percentile: U.S. $114,940. 90th percentile: U.S. $139,420. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.
U.S.
Metric
U.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less
$60,010
10% of workers earn the following or more
$139,420
Workers on average earn
$98,130
+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)
Skills & Requirements
Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance
Mathematics4.3/5
Physics4.1/5
Engineering and Technology4.0/5
English Language3.9/5
Geography3.9/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge
Tools & Technology
Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation
