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  1. Occupations
  2. Photonics Engineers

Photonics Engineers

Design technologies specializing in light information or light energy, such as laser or fiber optics technology.

SOC: 17-2199.07

Common Job Titles

  • Laser Engineer
  • Optical Design Engineer
  • Optical Engineer
  • Optical Systems Engineer

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeDesign photonic devices and systems specializing in laser and fiber optic technologies using CAD software and optical simulation tools to meet technical specifications.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeFormulate novel solutions to light propagation and manipulation challenges integrating knowledge of physics, mathematics, and engineering to advance photonic applications.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeAnalyze optical system performance data and spectroscopic measurements using interferometers, spectrometers, and optical spectrum analyzers to evaluate compliance with design parameters.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeEvaluate photonic component designs against optical physics principles and engineering standards in laboratory and manufacturing environments to ensure quality and functionality.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onOperate advanced photonic instrumentation including femtosecond lasers, scanning electron microscopes, and optical test equipment following safety protocols and calibration procedures in laboratory settings.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onExecute optical fiber cleaving, alignment, and component assembly procedures using microprobe stations and precision positioning equipment to achieve nanometer-level tolerances.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeApply computational modeling and simulation software such as MATLAB, LabVIEW, and optical design tools to predict system behavior and optimize photonic device performance.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeInterpret complex technical specifications and research findings for interdisciplinary teams including physicists, engineers, and manufacturing personnel.
    Proficient
  • MindsetIntegrate cross-functional input from research, production, and quality assurance stakeholders to balance technical innovation with manufacturing feasibility and cost constraints.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeSynthesize emerging research in optics, photonics, and nanotechnology through continuous learning to maintain expertise in rapidly evolving light-based technologies.
    Proficient

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Photonics Engineers (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

150,750

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $62,840. 25th percentile: U.S. $85,750. 50th percentile: U.S. $117,750. 75th percentile: U.S. $152,670. 90th percentile: U.S. $183,510. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$62,840
10% of workers earn the following or more$183,510
Workers on average earn$121,720

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Engineering and Technology4.8/5
  • Physics4.6/5
  • Mathematics4.6/5
  • Computers and Electronics4.2/5
  • Design4.0/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • C
  • C#
  • C++
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Facebook
  • Go
  • Linux
  • Microsoft .NET Framework
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Visual Basic
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle Java
  • Perl
  • Python
  • SAS
  • Shell script
  • The MathWorks MATLAB
  • UNIX

Technology Skills

  • Adept Scientific GRAMS
  • Apollo Photonics APSS
  • BPM_CAD
  • Computer-aided drafting or design software
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Debugging software
  • ESRI software
  • Finite element analysis FEA software
Tools & Technology: Technology Skills

Tools & Equipment

  • Argon-ion lasers
  • Atomic force microscopes AFM
  • Autocorrelators
  • Bench refractometers
  • Biosafety cabinets
  • Chemical hoods
  • Chemical mechanical polishing CMP systems
  • Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering CARS microscopes
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment

Related Occupations

Occupations with similar skills and knowledge requirements

Most Similar

  • Photonics Technicians 17-3029.08
  • Microsystems Engineers 17-2199.06
  • Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 17-2072.00
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians 17-3023.00
  • Mechatronics Engineers 17-2199.05

Moderately Similar

  • Computer Hardware Engineers 17-2061.00
  • Nanosystems Engineers 17-2199.09
  • Electrical Engineers 17-2071.00
  • Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists 17-2072.01
  • Robotics Technicians 17-3024.01

Related

  • Materials Scientists 19-2032.00
  • Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians 17-3027.00
  • Mechanical Engineers 17-2141.00
  • Calibration Technologists and Technicians 17-3028.00
  • Robotics Engineers 17-2199.08
  • Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians 17-3021.00
  • Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 49-2094.00
  • Chemical Engineers 17-2041.00
  • Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians 17-3024.00
  • Nanotechnology Engineering Technologists and Technicians 17-3026.01

Related Programs

Education programs that prepare you for this occupation

  • Doctoral DegreeOptical Science & Engineering (PhD)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeOperations Research (MSOR)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeMechanical Engineering (MSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeIndustrial & Systems Engineering (MSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeElectrical Engineering (MSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeComputer Engineering (MSSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeComputer Engineering (MSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeCivil Engineering (MSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeChemical Engineering (MSE)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Post-Baccalaureate CertificateCertificate in Sustainable Engineering ManagementIssuer: University of Alabama at Birmingham