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  1. Occupations
  2. Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians

Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians

Install or repair solar energy systems designed to collect, store, and circulate solar-heated water for residential, commercial or industrial use.

SOC: 47-2152.04

Common Job Titles

  • Installer
  • Solar Installer
  • Solar Maintenance Technician
  • Solar Technician

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • Hands-onPerform solar thermal system installations on residential and commercial structures, working with hand and power tools following building codes and safety protocols.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeAssess installation sites for solar thermal system feasibility, evaluating structural integrity, solar exposure, and compliance with regulatory requirements.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onExecute repair and maintenance procedures on solar water heating systems, including pump replacements, leak detection, and fluid circulation system servicing.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeEvaluate solar thermal equipment and component quality, selecting appropriate materials and tools to meet project specifications and performance standards.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onOperate diagnostic equipment including digital multimeters and refractometers to assess solar thermal system performance and troubleshoot malfunctions.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeAnalyze system performance data and operational parameters using monitoring equipment to identify efficiency issues and recommend corrective actions.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeInterpret technical specifications, schematics, and building plans to ensure accurate system design and code-compliant installations.
    Developing
  • MindsetEngage with customers to explain system operation and maintenance requirements, translating technical concepts into accessible language for residential and commercial clients.
    Developing
  • Hands-onCalibrate controllers, sensors, and circulation pumps, ensuring optimal heat transfer efficiency and system automation in solar water heating installations.
    Developing
  • MindsetParticipate in safety training and adherence to fall protection protocols when working at heights on rooftops and with electrical and plumbing systems.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeApply knowledge of mechanical, plumbing, and electrical systems to integrate solar thermal collectors with existing building infrastructure.
    Developing
  • MindsetSupport team members and apprentices through on-site instruction, demonstrating installation techniques and troubleshooting methods in field environments.
    Developing

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

455,940

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $40,670. 25th percentile: U.S. $48,860. 50th percentile: U.S. $62,970. 75th percentile: U.S. $81,900. 90th percentile: U.S. $105,150. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$40,670
10% of workers earn the following or more$105,150
Workers on average earn$69,940

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Mechanical4.7/5
  • Building and Construction4.7/5
  • Customer and Personal Service4.5/5
  • English Language4.1/5
  • Engineering and Technology4.0/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle Java
  • Salesforce software

Technology Skills

  • 1CadCam Unigraphics
  • Computer-aided drafting or design software
  • Cost estimating software
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Inventory control system software
  • National Instruments LabVIEW
  • PTC Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire
  • Project management software
Tools & Technology: Technology Skills

Tools & Equipment

  • Acetylene torches
  • Adjustable hand wrenches
  • Adjustable widemouth pliers
  • Caulking equipment
  • Channel lock pliers
  • Charging pumps
  • Claw hammers
  • Cordless drills
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment

Related Occupations

Occupations with similar skills and knowledge requirements

Most Similar

  • Solar Photovoltaic Installers 47-2231.00
  • Solar Energy Systems Engineers 17-2199.11
  • Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 49-9021.00
  • Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall 47-2131.00
  • Insulation Workers, Mechanical 47-2132.00

Moderately Similar

  • Geothermal Technicians 49-9099.01
  • Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 47-2152.00
  • Wind Turbine Service Technicians 49-9081.00
  • Solar Energy Installation Managers 47-1011.03
  • Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door 49-9012.00

Related

  • Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar 17-2199.03
  • Hydroelectric Plant Technicians 51-8013.04
  • Electrical Engineers 17-2071.00
  • Boilermakers 47-2011.00
  • Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers 49-2092.00
  • Power Plant Operators 51-8013.00
  • Biomass Plant Technicians 51-8013.03
  • Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 47-3015.00
  • Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 51-8021.00
  • Electricians 47-2111.00

Related Programs

Education programs that prepare you for this occupation

  • CertificatePlumbing BasicsIssuer: Wallace State Community College
  • DiplomaPlumbers Pipe FittersIssuer: Chattanooga State Community College
  • ApprenticeshipABC of Wyoming: PlumberIssuer: ABC of Wyoming
  • Short-Term CertificateCertified Backflow TesterIssuer: Jefferson Community and Technical College
  • DiplomaPipefitting And Plumbing TechnologyIssuer: Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Knoxville
  • Short-Term CertificatePlumbing Service IIssuer: Colorado Mesa University
  • Associate's DegreeHeat and Frost InsulatorsIssuer: Rio Hondo College
  • CertificatePlumbing ApprenticeshipIssuer: Arkansas State University Three Rivers
  • CertificateService & Repair PlumberIssuer: Jefferson Community and Technical College
  • CertificatePLUMBINGIssuer: Cleveland State Community College