Animal Breeders

Select and breed animals according to their genealogy, characteristics, and offspring. May require knowledge of artificial insemination techniques and equipment use. May involve keeping records on heats, birth intervals, or pedigree.

SOC: 45-2021.00

Common Job Titles

Animal TechnicianArtificial Insemination Technician (AI Technician)BreederDog Breeder

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeEvaluate animal genealogy, physical characteristics, and genetic traits to make breeding selection decisions that optimize offspring quality and genetic diversity.
  • Hands-onPerform artificial insemination procedures using specialized equipment including artificial vaginas, collection containers, and insemination syringes.
  • KnowledgeAnalyze reproductive health indicators and heat cycles using pregnancy testing kits, hormone tests, and ultrasound equipment to optimize breeding timing.
  • Hands-onOperate laboratory equipment including microscopes, centrifuges, and water baths to assess semen quality and viability for breeding programs.
  • KnowledgeOrganize comprehensive breeding records including pedigrees, birth intervals, and genetic documentation using database software and record-keeping systems to maintain program integrity.
  • Hands-onExecute animal identification procedures including microchipping, ear tagging, and tattooing following industry protocols to ensure accurate tracking and record linkage.
  • KnowledgeApply biological and genetic principles when developing breeding strategies that address hereditary traits, genetic disorders, and desired characteristics.
  • Hands-onHandle cryogenic storage systems and liquid nitrogen tanks to preserve genetic material while maintaining strict safety protocols.
  • MindsetEngage with clients and stakeholders to communicate breeding program goals, explain genetic outcomes, and provide consultation on animal selection.
  • KnowledgeMonitor animal health, behavior, and reproductive status through continuous observation and use of diagnostic tools to identify optimal breeding conditions.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Animal Breeders (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

1,730

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$37,130
10% of workers earn the following or more$89,970
Workers on average earn$56,150

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Customer and Personal Service4.2/5
  • Sales and Marketing3.9/5
  • Administration and Management3.5/5
  • Biology3.3/5
  • Mathematics3.2/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Adobe AcrobatAdobe Creative Cloud softwareAdobe IllustratorAdobe InDesignAdobe PhotoshopMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft SharePointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Technology Skills

BreedtrakEmail softwareKinTraksMicrosoft Internet ExplorerQuestionmark PerceptionRespondusReudink Software ZooEasyVSN International GenStat

Tools & Equipment

Agar platesAnimal blood analyzersAnimal blood collection syringesAnimal pregnancy testing kitsAnimal vaccination syringesArtificial insemination syringesArtificial vaginasAutomated feed batch mixers