Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas
Operate a variety of drills such as rotary, churn, and pneumatic to tap subsurface water and salt deposits, to remove core samples during mineral exploration or soil testing, and to facilitate the use of explosives in mining or construction. Includes horizontal and earth boring machine operators.
SOC: 47-5023.00
Common Job Titles
Blast Hole DrillerDrill OperatorDrillerWell Driller
What You'll Need to Succeed
AI-generatedKey competencies for this occupation at a glance
- Hands-onOperate rotary, churn, and pneumatic drilling equipment in field environments for subsurface water extraction, mineral exploration, and construction applications.Proficient
- Hands-onPerform preventive maintenance and repairs on mechanical drilling equipment using hand tools and specialized equipment to ensure operational readiness.Proficient
- KnowledgeEvaluate drilling equipment performance and operational parameters through continuous monitoring of machine indicators and environmental conditions.Proficient
- Hands-onManipulate drill pipe tongs, drilling collars, and downhole tools during core sampling and bore hole preparation operations.Proficient
- KnowledgeAssess subsurface geological conditions and core sample quality to determine drilling technique adjustments and equipment selection.Proficient
- KnowledgeAnalyze equipment malfunctions and operational problems to diagnose root causes and implement corrective actions under time constraints.Developing
- KnowledgeApply safety protocols and regulatory compliance standards in mining and construction environments to protect personnel and equipment.Developing
- Hands-onCalibrate mud pumping equipment and drilling fluid parameters using mud balances and marsh funnels to optimize drilling performance.Developing
- MindsetParticipate in crew coordination and worksite communication with supervisors, operators, and support personnel to ensure efficient drilling operations.Developing
- Hands-onExecute horizontal and earth boring machine operations following technical specifications and project plans in varied terrain.Developing
- KnowledgeEstimate drilling depth, time requirements, and material consumption using mathematical calculations and field measurements for project planning.Developing
- MindsetSupport junior crew members through on-site instruction and demonstration in drilling techniques, equipment operation, and safety procedures.Developing
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual wage data for Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas (2024)
Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)
17,410
Wage Distribution by Percentile
| Metric | U.S. |
|---|---|
| 10% of workers earn the following or less | $44,450 |
| 10% of workers earn the following or more | $87,760 |
| Workers on average earn | $63,260 |
+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)
Skills & Requirements
Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance
- Mechanical3.5/5
- Administration and Management3.3/5
- Transportation3.3/5
- Public Safety and Security3.3/5
- Design3.1/5
Tools & Technology
Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation
In-Demand Technology
Frequently requested by employers in job postings
Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Word
Technology Skills
Global positioning system GPS software
Tools & Equipment
Adjustable combination wrenchesAir rotary drillsAlternating current AC generatorsBackhoe-equipped tractorsBobcatsCable tool drillsChain slingsCore drill rigs