Coordinate activities of switch-engine crew within railroad yard, industrial plant, or similar location. Conductors coordinate activities of train crew on passenger or freight trains. Yardmasters review train schedules and switching orders and coordinate activities of workers engaged in railroad traffic operations, such as the makeup or breakup of trains and yard switching.
SOC: 53-4031.00
Common Job Titles
Conductor
Freight Conductor
Railroad Conductor
Yardmaster
What You'll Need to Succeed
AI-generated
Key competencies for this occupation at a glance
KnowledgeEvaluate train schedules, switching orders, and yard operations compliance with safety standards in railroad yards and industrial facilities, ensuring adherence to Federal Railroad Administration regulations.
Proficient
MindsetIntegrate safety protocols with operational efficiency requirements when directing switch-engine crews and train personnel under time-sensitive conditions.
Proficient
KnowledgeCoordinate activities of train crew and switch-engine personnel using radio communication systems and real-time monitoring to ensure safe and efficient operations.
Proficient
KnowledgeExplain operating procedures, safety requirements, and regulatory compliance expectations when training new crew members or briefing personnel on schedule changes.
Proficient
KnowledgeInterpret automated equipment identification (AEI) data, barcode scanner information, and positive train control (PTC) systems outputs using yard management software to track railcar locations and freight inventory.
Proficient
MindsetPrioritize competing operational demands with personnel safety and regulatory constraints when organizing work schedules and managing time-sensitive freight movements.
Proficient
KnowledgeAnalyze train crew and switching operations logistics to coordinate the makeup and breakup of trains while optimizing yard efficiency.
Developing
Hands-onPerform physical inspections of equipment, rail cars, and coupling mechanisms in outdoor yard environments under varying weather conditions, following established safety protocols.
Developing
Hands-onOperate switching system controls and communication equipment to direct rail car movement and manage yard traffic flow independently.
Developing
KnowledgeApply transportation regulations and railroad operating rules when making real-time decisions about train operations, crew assignments, and emergency response.
Developing
MindsetEngage with crew members, supervisors, and external stakeholders to communicate critical safety information and operational changes using two-way radios and intercom systems.
Developing
Hands-onHandle coupling and uncoupling equipment, bridge plates, and railcar securing mechanisms while performing general physical activities to facilitate train assembly and disassembly.
Developing
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual wage data for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters (2024)
Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)
42,710
Wage Distribution by Percentile
Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $53,490. 25th percentile: U.S. $63,480. 50th percentile: U.S. $74,080. 75th percentile: U.S. $82,060. 90th percentile: U.S. $103,350. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.
U.S.
Metric
U.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less
$53,490
10% of workers earn the following or more
$103,350
Workers on average earn
$75,490
+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)
Skills & Requirements
Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance
Public Safety and Security4.0/5
Transportation4.0/5
English Language3.5/5
Education and Training3.1/5
Law and Government3.0/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge
Tools & Technology
Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation