Psychiatric Aides

Assist mentally impaired or emotionally disturbed patients, working under direction of nursing and medical staff. May assist with daily living activities, lead patients in educational and recreational activities, or accompany patients to and from examinations and treatments. May restrain violent patients. Includes psychiatric orderlies.

SOC: 31-1133.00

Common Job Titles

Mental Health Worker (MHW)Psychiatric AideResidential Care Tech (Residential Care Technician)Therapeutic Program Worker (TPW)

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeAssess patient behavioral patterns and mental status changes through continuous monitoring and social perceptiveness, collaborating with interdisciplinary mental health teams.
  • MindsetEngage mentally impaired and emotionally disturbed patients in daily living activities and therapeutic interactions in psychiatric care settings, demonstrating empathy and patience under nursing supervision.
  • Hands-onExecute safe patient handling and mobility assistance techniques using hydraulic lifts and wheelchairs, following established safety protocols.
  • MindsetRespect patient dignity and autonomy during personal care activities when assisting with bathing, grooming, and toileting needs in psychiatric inpatient units.
  • KnowledgeApply crisis intervention techniques and de-escalation strategies when managing aggressive or violent patient behaviors, ensuring safety of all individuals.
  • KnowledgeInterpret patient behaviors and symptoms within psychological frameworks to report relevant observations to nursing and medical staff accurately and promptly.
  • Hands-onPerform basic vital signs measurements and specimen collection using digital thermometers, blood pressure cuffs, and collection containers following clinical protocols.
  • Hands-onExecute physical restraint procedures according to therapeutic holds training as a last resort during psychiatric emergencies, adhering to legal and ethical standards.
  • KnowledgeDemonstrate therapeutic communication skills and active listening techniques to build rapport with patients experiencing mental health crises and facilitate treatment compliance.
  • KnowledgePrepare accurate patient documentation and behavioral incident reports using patient management software and electronic health records, maintaining confidentiality and compliance standards.
  • MindsetSupport patients in educational, recreational, and therapeutic group activities by facilitating structured programs that promote socialization and skill development.
  • KnowledgeCoordinate patient transportation and accompaniment to examinations and treatments ensuring timely arrival and continuity of care across clinical departments.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Psychiatric Aides (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

34,900

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$30,920
10% of workers earn the following or more$58,530
Workers on average earn$43,610

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Psychology4.0/5
  • Customer and Personal Service3.6/5
  • Therapy and Counseling3.1/5
  • English Language3.1/5
  • Administrative3.0/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Technology Skills

Email softwarePatient management software

Tools & Equipment

Automatic blood pressure cuffsBedpansBlood collection syringesDesktop computersDigital patient thermometersEnema equipmentEvacuated blood collection tubesHydraulic patient lifts