Assist physical therapists in providing physical therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with state laws, assist in the development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, document the progress of treatment, and modify specific treatments in accordance with patient status and within the scope of treatment plans established by a physical therapist. Generally requires formal training.
SOC: 31-2021.00
Common Job Titles
Certified Physical Therapist Assistant (CPTA)
Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant (LPTA)
Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA)
Physical Therapy Assistant (PTA)
What You'll Need to Succeed
AI-generated
Key competencies for this occupation at a glance
Hands-onPerform physical therapy treatments and therapeutic exercises under physical therapist supervision, using modalities such as ultrasound, electrical stimulation, and hydrotherapy equipment.
Proficient
MindsetEngage with patients to provide compassionate care and encouragement during treatment sessions, responding to individual patient needs and emotional states.
Proficient
KnowledgeEvaluate patient progress and response to treatment interventions by monitoring vital signs, range of motion, and functional abilities within established treatment plans.
Proficient
Hands-onOperate therapeutic equipment including goniometers, dynamometers, and electromyographs to assess patient range of motion, muscle strength, and neuromuscular function.
Proficient
Hands-onDemonstrate mastery of patient handling and transfer techniques using gait belts, Hoyer lifts, and positioning devices to ensure patient safety during mobility activities.
Proficient
KnowledgeInterpret treatment plans and physical therapist instructions to implement appropriate therapeutic interventions within scope of practice and state regulations.
Proficient
MindsetIntegrate patient-centered care values with interdisciplinary team collaboration when communicating patient status and coordinating treatment with physical therapists and healthcare team members.
Proficient
KnowledgeAssess patient safety risks and environmental hazards during treatment sessions, making appropriate adjustments to prevent injury and ensure proper body mechanics.
Proficient
KnowledgeApply knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and therapeutic techniques when carrying out routine physical therapy functions and modifying treatments based on patient status.
Developing
MindsetParticipate in patient education and home exercise program instruction by demonstrating proper technique and motivating patients to adhere to prescribed regimens.
Developing
KnowledgeApply documentation standards to record patient treatment sessions and progress using electronic health record systems and maintaining compliance with regulatory requirements.
Developing
Hands-onExecute therapeutic modalities including thermal agents, electrical stimulation, and manual therapy techniques following established protocols and safety procedures in clinical settings.
Developing
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual wage data for Physical Therapist Assistants (2024)
Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)
108,010
Wage Distribution by Percentile
Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $46,020. 25th percentile: U.S. $58,240. 50th percentile: U.S. $65,510. 75th percentile: U.S. $77,270. 90th percentile: U.S. $87,630. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.
U.S.
Metric
U.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less
$46,020
10% of workers earn the following or more
$87,630
Workers on average earn
$67,160
+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)
Skills & Requirements
Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance
Customer and Personal Service4.5/5
Therapy and Counseling4.2/5
English Language4.2/5
Education and Training3.9/5
Psychology3.6/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge
Tools & Technology
Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation
