Geneticists

Research and study the inheritance of traits at the molecular, organism or population level. May evaluate or treat patients with genetic disorders.

SOC: 19-1029.03

Common Job Titles

Cardiovascular GeneticistMedical GeneticistResearch ScientistScientist

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeAnalyze genetic sequencing data and molecular inheritance patterns using bioinformatics databases and DNA sequence analysis software in research settings.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate patients with genetic disorders integrating clinical findings with genomic data to determine diagnosis and treatment options.
  • KnowledgeDesign experimental protocols and research methodologies to investigate trait inheritance at molecular, organism, or population levels independently.
  • KnowledgeSynthesize complex biological and statistical information from multiple genomic datasets using R, Python, and SAS to identify genetic associations and patterns.
  • KnowledgeCompose scientific manuscripts and research reports documenting genetic findings for peer-reviewed publication and presentation to scientific audiences.
  • KnowledgeAssess research proposals and experimental designs applying critical thinking to evaluate scientific validity and ethical considerations.
  • KnowledgeFormulate hypotheses and strategic objectives for genetic research programs based on emerging genomic knowledge and population-level data.
  • KnowledgeInterpret genome-wide association studies and population genetic data to identify disease susceptibility markers and evolutionary patterns.
  • Hands-onOperate PCR equipment, gel electrophoresis systems, and mass spectrometry instruments following laboratory protocols to analyze genetic material.
  • MindsetIntegrate patient-centered communication with complex genetic counseling information when explaining inheritance risks and treatment options to patients and families.
  • MindsetAdvocate evidence-based genetic research practices and ethical standards when training junior researchers and collaborating with interdisciplinary teams.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Geneticists (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

59,710

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$54,500
10% of workers earn the following or more$159,780
Workers on average earn$100,440

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Biology4.8/5
  • English Language4.3/5
  • Education and Training3.7/5
  • Mathematics3.7/5
  • Chemistry3.5/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

C++GitGitHubLinuxMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WordOracle JavaPerlPythonRSASStructured query language SQLUNIX

Technology Skills

Basic Local Alignment Search Tool BLASTBioinformatics databasesClustalWDatabase softwareDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA sequence analysis softwareEmail softwareFormula translation/translator FORTRANGolden Helix HelixTree

Tools & Equipment

Binocular optical microscopesCapillary electrophoresis equipmentDesktop computersFast protein liquid chromatographs FPLCFlow cytometersGas chromatography equipmentGel electrophoresis equipmentHigh pressure liquid chromatograph HPLC equipment