Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

SOC: 19-1029.02

Common Job Titles

Molecular BiologistResearch Scientist

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeDesign experimental protocols for DNA sequencing and molecular cloning studies independently, integrating knowledge of biology and chemistry to address novel research questions.
  • KnowledgeSynthesize research findings into peer-reviewed publications and grant proposals, demonstrating mastery of scientific writing and critical thinking to advance the field.
  • KnowledgeFormulate hypotheses regarding gene expression, protein function, and cellular signaling pathways by integrating knowledge from multiple biological disciplines and existing research paradigms.
  • KnowledgeAnalyze cellular molecules and organelles data using flow cytometry and spectrophotometry in laboratory settings to elucidate cell function and organization.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate genomic and proteomic datasets using bioinformatics tools, applying statistical software such as R, Python, and MATLAB to interpret complex biological information.
  • Hands-onOperate polymerase chain reaction (PCR) equipment, gel electrophoresis apparatus, and mass spectrometers following standard laboratory protocols to prepare and analyze molecular samples.
  • Hands-onPerform cell culture techniques using automated incubators and laminar flow hoods in sterile laboratory environments, maintaining cell line viability and experimental integrity.
  • MindsetAdvocate ethical research practices and laboratory safety standards when training students and junior researchers in molecular biology techniques.
  • KnowledgeAppraise current scientific literature in molecular and cellular biology to remain current with emerging methodologies and theoretical developments in the discipline.
  • MindsetIntegrate interdisciplinary perspectives from chemistry, mathematics, and computational biology when collaborating with research teams to solve complex biological problems.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Molecular and Cellular Biologists (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

59,710

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$54,500
10% of workers earn the following or more$159,780
Workers on average earn$100,440

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Biology4.8/5
  • English Language4.4/5
  • Chemistry4.1/5
  • Mathematics3.8/5
  • Education and Training3.6/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Adobe IllustratorC++GitMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WordPythonRThe MathWorks MATLAB

Technology Skills

AcaClone pDRAW32Agilent CGH AnalyticsAgilent Technologies GeneSpring GXBasic Local Alignment Search Tool BLASTBlast Output Browser BOBCRI-MAPClustalWCorel CorelDraw Graphics Suite

Tools & Equipment

Automated DNA sequencing equipmentAutomated cell countersAutomated microscopesAutomatic carbon dioxide CO2 incubatorsBacterial plate incubatorsCentrifuge tubesCharge-coupled device CCD camerasChemical hoods