Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

SOC: 19-1042.00

Common Job Titles

Clinical Research ScientistResearch ScientistScientistStudy Director

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeAnalyze biological data and experimental results using advanced statistical methods and computational tools to identify disease mechanisms.
  • KnowledgeDesign research protocols and experimental methodologies for clinical investigations addressing human diseases, independently managing multiple projects.
  • KnowledgeSynthesize complex biological and chemical data from multiple sources to formulate novel hypotheses about disease pathways and therapeutic interventions.
  • KnowledgeCompose scientific manuscripts, grant proposals, and technical reports for peer-reviewed journals and funding agencies, adhering to publication standards.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate research findings and scientific literature to determine clinical significance and alignment with evidence-based standards.
  • KnowledgeInterpret molecular, genetic, and biochemical assay results using advanced knowledge of biology and medicine to inform research direction.
  • Hands-onOperate sophisticated laboratory instrumentation including mass spectrometers, flow cytometers, and chromatography systems following rigorous protocols to ensure data quality and reproducibility.
  • Hands-onExecute precisely molecular biology techniques such as DNA sequencing, electrophoresis, and cell culture in controlled laboratory environments under biosafety requirements.
  • MindsetIntegrate ethical research principles with scientific objectives when designing studies involving human subjects or sensitive biological materials.
  • MindsetAdvocate evidence-based research findings and methodological rigor when collaborating with interdisciplinary teams and mentoring junior researchers.
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

156,300

Wage Distribution by Percentile

MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$61,860
10% of workers earn the following or more$168,210
Workers on average earn$112,690

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Biology4.7/5
  • English Language4.1/5
  • Medicine and Dentistry3.7/5
  • Chemistry3.4/5
  • Mathematics3.2/5
Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

Adobe PhotoshopESRI ArcGIS softwareIBM SPSS StatisticsLinuxMicrosoft DynamicsMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft Visual BasicMicrosoft WordPythonRSASThe MathWorks MATLABUNIX

Technology Skills

BioArray Software Environment BASEDatabase softwareFileMaker ProIBM NotesIntegrated development environment IDE softwareLexisNexisMedical Scientists HybridAIMedical Scientists MediSave

Tools & Equipment

Absorption tubesAtomic absorption AA spectrophotometersAutoclavesAutomated centrifugesAutomated deoxyribonucleic acid DNA sequencersBalancesBeta countersBinocular light compound microscopes