Skip to main contentSkip to footer
LER.me
  • Live Data
My LER
LER.me
My LER
LER.me

Make All Learning Count.

Get Connected

  • What is a LER?
  • FAQs (opens in new tab)
  • Partner with Us
  • Visit EBSCOed (opens in new tab)

View our Policies

  • Accessibility (opens in new tab)
  • Standards (opens in new tab)
  • Terms of Use (opens in new tab)
  • Privacy Policy (opens in new tab)
  • Opt out (opens in new tab)

Get the app

  • Get it on Google Play
  • Download on the App Store

© 2026 All rights reserved.

Powered by EBSCOed

Skip to main contentSkip to footer
LER.me
  • Live Data
My LER
LER.me
My LER
  1. Occupations
  2. Waiters and Waitresses

Waiters and Waitresses

Take orders and serve food and beverages to patrons at tables in dining establishment.

SOC: 35-3031.00

Common Job Titles

  • Food Server
  • Server
  • Waiter
  • Waitress

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • MindsetRespond to patron needs and preferences in fast-paced dining environments, maintaining attentiveness to multiple tables simultaneously.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeApply customer service principles and food production knowledge when taking orders and addressing patron inquiries about menu items and ingredients.
    Developing
  • Hands-onHandle food service items, beverages, and dining equipment efficiently while navigating crowded dining areas during peak service hours.
    Developing
  • MindsetEngage with diverse patrons in establishing rapport and positive dining experiences, demonstrating social perceptiveness and cultural sensitivity.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeAnalyze patron cues and dining situations to anticipate needs, resolve conflicts, and make service decisions independently.
    Developing
  • Hands-onOperate point-of-sale systems and credit card processing equipment, accurately handling transactions and processing payments under time constraints.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeApply sales and persuasion techniques when recommending menu items, specials, and beverages to enhance patron satisfaction and increase sales.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeDemonstrate time management and coordination skills, organizing service priorities across multiple tables while collaborating with kitchen and support staff.
    Developing
  • MindsetRespond to patron complaints and special requests, negotiating solutions and maintaining composure during high-pressure service situations.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeApply basic mathematics and English language skills, calculating bills, processing tips, and communicating clearly with patrons and team members.
    Developing

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Waiters and Waitresses (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

2,302,690

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $18,500. 25th percentile: U.S. $25,690. 50th percentile: U.S. $33,760. 75th percentile: U.S. $45,350. 90th percentile: U.S. $62,510. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$18,500
10% of workers earn the following or more$62,510
Workers on average earn$38,360

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Customer and Personal Service4.4/5
  • English Language3.8/5
  • Sales and Marketing3.5/5
  • Food Production3.3/5
  • Administration and Management2.9/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

  • Facebook

Technology Skills

  • Blink
  • Compris Advanced Manager's Workstation
  • Compris software
  • Hospitality Control Solutions Aloha Point-of-Sale
  • Intuit QuickBooks Point of Sale
  • MICROS Systems HSI Profits Series
  • NCR Advanced Checkout Solution
  • NCR NeighborhoodPOS
Tools & Technology: Technology Skills

Tools & Equipment

  • Alphanumeric paging equipment
  • Carving knives
  • Cash registers
  • Credit card processing machines
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Point of sale POS printers
  • Point of sale POS terminals
  • Point of service workstations
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment

Related Occupations

Occupations with similar skills and knowledge requirements

Most Similar

  • Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 35-9011.00
  • Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 35-9031.00
  • Fast Food and Counter Workers 35-3023.00
  • Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 35-3041.00
  • Bartenders 35-3011.00

Moderately Similar

  • Baristas 35-3023.01
  • Cooks, Short Order 35-2015.00
  • Food Preparation Workers 35-2021.00
  • Food Service Managers 11-9051.00
  • First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-1012.00

Related

  • Cooks, Private Household 35-2013.00
  • Chefs and Head Cooks 35-1011.00
  • Cooks, Restaurant 35-2014.00
  • Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 35-2012.00
  • Cooks, Fast Food 35-2011.00
  • Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants 39-3093.00
  • Concierges 39-6012.00
  • Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 43-4081.00
  • Cashiers 41-2011.00
  • Dishwashers 35-9021.00

Related Programs

Education programs that prepare you for this occupation

  • CourseFood & BeverageIssuer: ACCS Innovation Center
  • CertificateCoffee Skills ProgramIssuer: Specialty Coffee Association
  • CourseTIPS On-PremiseIssuer: Training for Intervention Procedures (TIPS)
  • CertificateAcademic English Foundations (Noncredit)Issuer: Ventura College
  • CertificateArt Education for ChildrenIssuer: Folsom Lake College
  • Associate's DegreeSocial Justice Studies: GeneralIssuer: Mt San Antonio College
  • Associate's DegreeGLOBAL STUDIESIssuer: Saddleback College
  • CertificateBasic MAC Software SkillsIssuer: Santa Barbara City College
  • Associate's DegreeCommunication StudiesIssuer: Moorpark College
  • Associate's DegreeElementary Teacher EducationIssuer: San Diego Mesa College